2024 in Brazil
| 2024 in Brazil |
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Events in the year 2024 in Brazil.
Incumbents
[edit]Federal government
[edit]- President
- Vice President
- President of the Chamber of Deputies
- President of the Federal Senate
- President of the Supreme Federal Court
Events
[edit]January
[edit]- 8 January – Twenty-five people are killed and six others are injured in a crash involving a truck and a tourist minibus on a highway near São José do Jacuípe, Bahia.[1]
- 15 January – Heavy rains kill 11 people in Rio de Janeiro.[2]
- 20 January – A magnitude 6.6 earthquake strikes Acre and Amazonas states, making it the strongest recorded earthquake to hit Brazil. No casualties or damage are reported.[3]
- 29 January – A Piper PA-46 crashes in a rural area of Itapeva, Minas Gerais, killing seven people on board.[4]
February
[edit]- 22 February – At least eight people are killed during floods and landslides in Rio de Janeiro State.[5]
- 21 February – 8 May – 2024 Copa Verde football competition is held.[6]
March
[edit]- 24 March – Twenty-three people are killed in a rainstorm in Espírito Santo and Rio de Janeiro states.[7]
April
[edit]- 26 April – A fire at a guesthouse in Porto Alegre kills at least ten people.[8]
May
[edit]- 2-13 May – 2024 Rio Grande do Sul floods: At least 147 people are killed from flooding caused by heavy rains in Rio Grande do Sul. At least 127 others are listed as missing and 372 injured, while more than two million people in the state are affected and 600,000 others displaced.[9][10][11][12][13][14][excessive citations]
- 3 May – The 14 de Julho Dam fails after heavy rainfall in Rio Grande do Sul.[15]
- 17 May – Brazil is awarded the hosting rights for the 2027 FIFA Women's World Cup.[16]
- 29 May – Brazil withdraws its ambassador to Israel amid criticism over the latter's war in Gaza.[17]
June
[edit]- 10 June – 2024 Brazil wildfires: 32,000 hectares (79,000 acres) of tropical wetland in the Pantanal are affected, a 935% increase in the number of fires over the same period last year.[18] A state of emergency is subsequently declared in the region on 25 June.[19]
- 25 June – The Supreme Federal Court rules in favor of decriminalising possession of marijuana for personal use.[20]
July
[edit]- 1 July – Air Europa Flight UX045 makes an emergency landing at Natal Airport after encountering severe turbulence near the Brazilian coast on its way from Madrid to Montevideo. Thirty of the aircraft's 325 passengers and crew are injured.[21]
- 5 July – Ten people are killed and 42 others are injured after a bus crashes into a bridge near Itapetininga, São Paulo state.[22]
- 9 July – 2024 Brazil wildfires: Wildfires burn 760,000 hectares (1.8 million acres) of the Pantanal, destroying over 4% of Brazil's largest wetland.[23]
- 17 July – A massive fishkill suspected to have been caused by the dumping of industrial waste from a sugar and ethanol plant results in the deaths of between 10-20 tons of fish in the Piracicaba River in São Paulo state.[24]
- 23 July – A study by the Oswaldo Cruz Foundation finds the first incidence of cocaine discovered in sharks following tests on 13 Brazilian sharpnose sharks off the coast of Rio de Janeiro, in what is believed to be caused by waste from illegal laboratories and users.[25]
- 25 July –
- The Brazilian government formally issues an apology for the persecution and detention of Japanese immigrants from 1946 to 1948.[26]
- The Ministry of Health reports the world's first Oropouche fever deaths from two women in Bahia, escalating the ongoing 2023–2024 Oropouche virus disease outbreak.[27]
August
[edit]- 2 August –
- Leticia Carvalho of Brazil is elected as secretary-general of the International Seabed Authority.[28]
- Judoka Beatriz Souza wins gold in the over 78 kg category at the Paris Summer Olympics.[29]
- 3 August – Eight people are killed in an attack by farmers on members of the indigenous Guarani-Kaiowa community in Douradina, Mato Grosso do Sul.[30]
- 5 August – Gymnast Rebeca Andrade wins gold on floor exercise at the Paris Summer Olympics.[31]
- 7 August – The Government reports that deforestation in the Amazon Rainforest is at its lowest level since 2016.[32]
- 8 August – Brazil orders the expulsion of the Nicaraguan ambassador in retaliation for the expulsion of its ambassador in Managua amid a diplomatic row over criticism by President Lula da Silva of the authoritarian regime of President Daniel Ortega.[33]
- 9 August –
- Voepass Linhas Aéreas Flight 2283 crashes in Vinhedo, São Paulo State, killing all 62 people on board.[34]
- Duda Lisboa and Ana Patrícia win gold for Brazil in women's beach volleyball at the Paris Summer Olympics[citation needed]
- 17 August – Brazilian investigation into Elon Musk: X shuts down its operations with the exception of service accessibility in Brazil following a dispute between the former's owner, Elon Musk and Supreme Federal Court justice Alexandre de Moraes over the blocking of accounts accused of spreading misinformation.[35]
- 22 August – 2024 Brazil wildfires: Nearly 1,500 firefighters are dispatched to contain intense wildfires that are causing dense hazardous smoke to fully "engulf" Porto Velho, with the total number of wildfires in Brazil reaching 59,000 since the start of the year.[36]
- 23 August – Two people are killed in a wildfire that his an industrial plant in Urupes, São Paulo State.[37]
- 27 August – Forty-eight cities issue red alerts for prolonged heavy, hazardous smog coming from extensive wildfires, with Brasília being covered in toxic hazardous smog for two days.[38]
- 31 August – Brazilian investigation into Elon Musk: X is blocked in Brazil after the firm fails to comply with a deadline from Supreme Federal Court justice Alexandre de Moraes to name a legal representative in the country and pay fines.[39]
September
[edit]- 1 September – The number of wildfires in the Amazon rainforest reaches its highest number in fourteen years at 38,266 fire hotspots as a result of an ongoing drought in South America.[40]
- 2 September – The Supreme Federal Court unanimously upholds justice Alexandre de Moraes' decision to block X in Brazil. De Moraes also sets a daily fine of R$50,000 (US$8,900) for people or companies using VPNs to access the site.[41]
- 4 September –
- Twenty percent of the Brasília National Forest is destroyed by a wildfire that investigators suspect was started deliberately.[42]
- SpaceX removes its employees from Brazil amid ongoing legal issues between CEO Elon Musk and the Supreme Federal Court over Musk's social media company X.[43]
- 6 September – President Lula dismisses human rights minister Silvio Almeida following complaints of sexual misconduct against the latter.[44]
- 9 September – Fifty-nine percent of Brazil's landmass is reported to be suffering from its worst recorded drought, which also cause historically low water levels in the Amazon basin levels and contribute to at least 160,000 wildfires causing widespread air pollution.[45]
- 21 September – Three players of the Coritiba Crocodiles American football team are killed after their bus overturns on their way to a match in Rio de Janeiro.[46]
- 23 September – A judge in Pernambuco orders the arrest of singer Gusttavo Lima on charges of money laundering and illegal gambling.[47] The order is suspended the following day by another judge.[48]
- 25 September – Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy accuses Brazil and China of using their proposed peace plan for ending the Russo–Ukrainian War to boost their geopolitical power "at Ukraine's expense" by urging developing nations to agree to it.[49]
- 30 September – A suspect is convicted of obstructing the investigation into the assassination of Marielle Franco and is sentenced to five years' imprisonment.[50]
October
[edit]- 6 October:
- 2024 Brazilian municipal elections (first round)
- 2024 São Paulo mayoral election: Reelectionist Ricardo Nunes and federal deputy Guilherme Boulos advance to the second round.[51]
- 2024 Rio de Janeiro mayoral election: Reelectionist Eduardo Paes wins a fourth non-consecutive term and an absolute majority in the first round.[51]
- 2024 Salvador mayoral election
- 2024 Brazilian municipal elections (first round)
- 8 October – The Supreme Federal Court lifts its ban on X after the latter complies with conditions to end its suspension and settles around $5.2 million in fines.[52]
- 9 October – Rosita Milesi, a Scalabrinian nun, is awarded the Nansen Refugee Award by the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees, citing her work as a “lawyer, social worker and movement builder” helping internally displaced and stateless people in the past 40 years.[53]
- 12 October – Seven people are killed in an overnight storm in São Paulo State.[54]
- 23 October – A riot in Rio de Janeiro related to a Copa Libertadores semi-final match between Botafogo and Penarol leads to the arrest of more than 250 Uruguayan supporters of the latter team.[55]
- 27 October:
- 2024 Brazilian municipal elections (second round)
- 2024 São Paulo mayoral election (second round): Ricardo Nunes is reelected mayor.[56]
- One person is killed and 12 others are injured in an attack by Palmeiras ultras on a bus carrying Cruzeiro supporters in Mairiporã, São Paulo State.[57]
- 2024 Brazilian municipal elections (second round)
- 29 October – The Brazilian Institute of Environment and Renewable Natural Resources (IBAMA) imposes fines totaling $64 million in fines against 23 meatpacking companies and their suppliers, including JBS, for buying and selling up to 18,000 heads of cattle raised illegally on deforested land in the Amazon.[58]
Scheduled events
[edit]- 18–19 November – 2024 G20 Rio de Janeiro summit[59]
Art and entertainment
[edit]- List of 2024 box office number-one films in Brazil
- List of Brazilian submissions for the Academy Award for Best International Feature Film
Holidays
[edit]Source:[60]
- 1 January – New Year's Day
- 12–13 February – Carnival
- 29 March – Good Friday
- 21 April – Tiradentes's Day
- 1 May – Labour Day
- 30 May – Feast of Corpus Christi
- 7 September – Independence Day
- 12 October – Our Lady of Aparecida
- 2 November – All Souls' Day
- 15 November – Republic Day
- 20 November – Black Consciousness Day
- 25 December – Christmas Day
Deaths
[edit]January
[edit]- 4 January – Denise Assunção, 67, actress (Hoje É Dia de Maria), singer and songwriter.[61]
- 5 January – Mário Zagallo, 92, football player (Flamengo, Botafogo) and manager (national team).[62]
- 6 January – Campos Machado, 84, lawyer and politician.[63]
- 10 January – Walmir Amaral, 84, comic artist (The Phantom).[64]
- 12 January – Paulo Roberto, 71, footballer (Fluminense de Feira, Vasco da Gama, Goiás).[65]
- 13 January – Edemar Cid Ferreira, 80, economist, banker, and art collector.[66]
- 21 January – Sérgio Rodrigues da Costa Silva, 44, militia leader.[67]
- 22 January – Antônio Henrique Cunha Bueno, 74, politician, deputy (1975–2003)[68]
- 25 January – Deodoro, 74, footballer (Portuguesa, Clube Atlético Juventus, Coritiba).[69]
- 28 January:
- Walter Ivan de Azevedo, 97, Roman Catholic prelate, bishop of São Gabriel da Cachoeira (1986–2002).[70]
- Marcelo Cecé, 88, politician.[71]
- 29 January – Samuel Pinheiro Guimarães, 84, diplomat, secretary-general of foreign affairs (2003–2009).[72]
- 30 January – Jandira Martini, 78, actress (O Clone, América, Caminho das Índias).[73]
August
[edit]- 17 August – Silvio Santos, 93, entertainer, founder of SBT.[74]
September
[edit]- 6 September – Sérgio Mendes, 83, musician.[75]
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ "25 killed and 6 injured in collision between minibus and truck in Brazil's northeast". ABC News. Retrieved 2024-01-09.
- ^ "Photos: Torrential rains leave at least 11 dead in Brazil". Al Jazeera. Retrieved 2024-01-15.
- ^ "Brazil Experiences Its Largest Recorded Earthquake". The Rio Times. 2024-01-21.
- ^ "'Tragédia', descreve testemunha sobre queda de avião monomotor que matou 7 pessoas no Sul de Minas". O Globo (in Brazilian Portuguese). 2024-01-28. Retrieved 2024-01-29.
- ^ "8 people die in Brazil's Rio de Janeiro state as heavy rains cause landslides and floods". AP News. 2024-02-23. Retrieved 2024-02-23.
- ^ "CBF divulga datas da Copa Verde 2024; confira" [CBF announces dates for Copa Verde 2024; check out] (in Brazilian Portuguese). Globo Esporte. 7 November 2023. Retrieved 20 November 2023.
- ^ "Death toll from heavy rains in southeastern Brazil jumps to 23". ABC News. Retrieved 2024-03-25.
- ^ "Fire at Brazil guesthouse leaves at least 10 dead, 11 injured". Reuters. April 26, 2024.
- ^ "Temporais no RS: Defesa Civil confirma 66 mortes e investiga outros 6 óbitos" [Storms in RS: Civil Defense confirms 66 deaths and investigates another 6 deaths]. g1.globo.com (in Brazilian Portuguese). 5 May 2024. Retrieved 2024-05-05.
- ^ "Nível do Guaíba continua subindo e marca 5,3 metros; Porto Alegre tem maior cheia da história" [Guaíba level continues to rise and reaches 5.3 meters; Porto Alegre has the biggest flood in history]. g1.globo.com (in Brazilian Portuguese). 5 May 2024. Retrieved 2024-05-05.
- ^ "Brazil floods death toll rises to 95". www.panorama.am. Retrieved 2024-05-08.
- ^ "Death toll from heavy rains in Brazil rises to 100". Reuters. May 8, 2024.
- ^ "Death toll from floods in Brazil hits 113 as rain returns". Reuters. May 10, 2024.
- ^ "Brazil's Lula delays state visit to Chile over historic floods". France 24. May 13, 2024.
- ^ "Barragem se rompe com chuvas no RS; mortos no estado chegam a 29" [Dam breaks with rain in RS; deaths in the state reach 29]. noticias.uol.com.br (in Brazilian Portuguese). 2 May 2024. Retrieved 2024-05-03.
- ^ "Brazil named as hosts for 2027 Women's World Cup". BBC. 17 May 2024. Retrieved 2024-05-17.
- ^ "Brazil president withdraws his country's ambassador to Israel after criticizing the war in Gaza". Associated Press. 29 May 2024. Retrieved 2024-05-29.
- ^ "Brazil wildfires: Parts of Pantanal wetlands ablaze amid drought". BBC. Retrieved 2024-06-11.
- ^ "State of emergency declared over wildfires in Brazil's Pantanal wetland". NHK. Retrieved 2024-06-26.
- ^ "Brazil's Supreme Court decriminalizes possession of marijuana for personal use". Associated Press. 25 June 2024. Retrieved 2024-06-26.
- ^ "Plane diverted to Brazil after turbulence injures 30". BBC. 1 July 2024. Retrieved 2 July 2024.
- ^ "At least 10 dead after bus crash in Brazil's Sao Paulo state". Reuters. July 5, 2024.
- ^ Barber, Harriet (2024-07-09). "Devastation as world's biggest wetland burns: 'those that cannot run don't stand a chance'". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 2024-07-10.
- ^ "Tons of dead fish cover major river in Brazil after alleged dumping of industrial waste". Associated Press. 2024-07-18. Retrieved 2024-07-18.
- ^ "Sharks off Brazil coast test positive for cocaine". BBC. Retrieved 2024-07-23.
- ^ "Brazil apologizes for post-WWII persecution of Japanese immigrants". Associated Press. 25 July 2024. Retrieved 2024-07-26.
- ^ "World's first Oropouche virus deaths reported in Brazil". The Telegraph. 2024-07-26. ISSN 0307-1235. Retrieved 2024-07-26.
- ^ "International Seabed Authority elects new secretary general amid concerns over deep-sea mining". Associated Press. 3 August 2024. Retrieved 3 August 2024.
- ^ Pretot, Julien (2024-08-02). Lawson, Hugh (ed.). "Judo-Brazil's Souza wins women's +78kg gold medal". reuters.com. Retrieved 2024-08-07.
- ^ "Brazilian authorities reinforce troops after clashes between Indigenous peoples and landowners". Associated Press. 7 August 2024. Retrieved 7 August 2024.
- ^ Thompson, Marcus (2024-08-05). "Rebeca Andrade beats Simone Biles and gets a well-earned Olympic moment". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2024-08-07.
- ^ "Deforestation in Brazil's Amazon rainforest is down to lowest level since 2016, government says". AP News. 2024-08-07. Retrieved 2024-08-08.
- ^ "Brazil expels Nicaraguan ambassador in retaliation as rift between leaders grows". Associated Press. 2024-08-09. Retrieved 2024-08-11.
- ^ "Brazilian plane crash outside São Paulo kills 61, says airline". CNN. 2024-08-09. Retrieved 2024-08-09.
- ^ "Elon Musk's X to shut operations in Brazil amid bitter legal fight". Al Jazeera. 2024-08-18. Retrieved 2024-08-18.
- ^ Watts, Jonathan (2024-08-22). "Brazil sends 1,500 firefighters to combat Amazon forest blazes". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 2024-08-23.
- ^ Mackintosh, Thomas (2024-08-24). "Cities on high alert as Brazil wildfires kill two". BBC. Retrieved 2024-08-25.
- ^ "In a rare event, fire smoke covers Brazil's capital, prompting federal response". AP News. 2024-08-26. Retrieved 2024-08-27.
- ^ "Musk's X banned in Brazil after disinformation row". BBC. 2024-08-31. Retrieved 2024-08-31.
- ^ "Brazil's Amazon rainforest fires in August reach 14-year high". Reuters. September 1, 2024.
- ^ "Brazil Supreme Court panel unanimously upholds judge's decision to block X nationwide". AP News. 2024-09-02. Retrieved 2024-09-03.
- ^ "Wildfire destroys 20% of Brasilia forest, arson suspected". Reuters. September 4, 2024.
- ^ "SpaceX Pulls Employees From Brazil, Discourages Travel There, as Musk Battles Court Over X". September 4, 2024.
- ^ "Brazil's Lula fires human rights minister accused of sexual misconduct". AP News. 2024-09-07. Retrieved 2024-09-07.
- ^ "During Brazil's worst drought, wildfires rage and the Amazon River falls to a record low". AP News. 2024-09-09. Retrieved 2024-09-10.
- ^ "Deadly bus accident claims lives of 3 Brazilian football players". AP News. 2024-09-22. Retrieved 2024-09-22.
- ^ "Judge orders the arrest of a top Brazilian country music star as part of a money laundering probe". AP News. 2024-09-22. Retrieved 2024-09-24.
- ^ "Judge suspends arrest order of a top Brazilian country music star amid money laundering probe". AP News. 2024-09-24. Retrieved 2024-09-25.
- ^ "Zelenskiy takes aim at China, Brazil push for peace in Ukraine". Reuters. September 25, 2024.
- ^ "A man is convicted in the killing of noted Rio de Janeiro councilwoman Marielle Franco". Associated Press. October 1, 2024.
- ^ a b ELÉONORE HUGHES (7 October 2024). "Sao Paulo mayor's race heads to a runoff without a controversial outsider in Brazil's elections". Associated Press. Retrieved 7 October 2024.
- ^ "X returns to Brazil after Supreme Court ends disinformation ban". France 24. 9 October 2024. Retrieved 9 October 2024.
- ^ "Brazilian nun awarded UN refugee prize". Al Jazeera. 9 October 2024. Retrieved 9 October 2024.
- ^ "Powerful storm knocks out power to 1.4 million homes in Brazil's largest city". Associated Press. 13 October 2024. Retrieved 13 October 2024.
- ^ "Over 250 Uruguayan football fans arrested after Rio riot". France 24. 24 October 2024. Retrieved 24 October 2024.
- ^ Mauricio Savarese (28 October 2024). "Voters in Brazil's largest city reelect mayor, who detaches from Bolsonaro after tumultuous campaign". Associated Press. Retrieved 28 October 2024.
- ^ "Brazilian soccer fan dies after ambush by rival supporters". Associated Press. 28 October 2024. Retrieved 28 October 2024.
- ^ "Brazil fines meatpacking companies, including giant JBS, for buying illegally raised cattle". Associated Press. 29 October 2024. Retrieved 29 October 2024.
- ^ "Rio de Janeiro to host G20 summit in 2024". Reuters. 9 May 2023. Retrieved 20 November 2023.
- ^ "Brazil Public Holidays 2024". Public Holidays Global. Retrieved 20 November 2023.
- ^ "Morre a atriz, cantora e compositora Denise Assunção, aos 67 anos". O Globo (in Brazilian Portuguese). 2024-01-04. Retrieved 2024-01-04.
- ^ "Zagallo: morre um dos símbolos do futebol brasileiro". BBC News Brasil (in Brazilian Portuguese). 6 January 2024.
- ^ "Ex-deputado Campos Machado morre aos 84 anos em SP". G1 (in Brazilian Portuguese). 2024-01-06. Retrieved 2024-01-06.
- ^ Phantom, The (2024-01-11). "The Passing Of Brazilian Artist Walmir Amaral". The Phantom. Retrieved 2024-01-29.
- ^ Alves, Alê (2024-01-12). "Luto no futebol feirense: Morre aos 71 anos Paulo roberto, ex-Flu de Feira, Vasco e Goiás". Diplomatas News (in Brazilian Portuguese). Retrieved 2024-01-29.
- ^ "Morre Edemar Cid Ferreira, fundador do falido Banco Santos, aos 80 anos". Folha de S.Paulo (in Brazilian Portuguese). 2024-01-13. Retrieved 2024-01-29.
- ^ "Purported leader of criminal gang is slain at a beachfront restaurant in Rio de Janeiro". AP News. 2024-01-22. Retrieved 2024-01-29.
- ^ Claudio (2024-01-22). "Ex-deputado Cunha Bueno morre em São Paulo aos 74 anos". Jornal da Comarca (in Brazilian Portuguese). Retrieved 2024-01-29.
- ^ Redação (2024-01-25). "Morre Deodoro, ex-zagueiro da Portuguesa, aos 74 anos". NETLUSA (in Brazilian Portuguese). Retrieved 2024-01-29.
- ^ "Bishop Walter Ivan de Azevedo [Catholic-Hierarchy]". www.catholic-hierarchy.org. Retrieved 2024-01-29.
- ^ Prefeitura, Ascom. "Prefeitura de Sete Lagoas decreta luto oficial pelo falecimento do ex-prefeito Marcelo Cecé". Sete Lagoas - Prefeitura Municipal (in Brazilian Portuguese). Retrieved 2024-01-30.
- ^ Lessa, Henrique (2024-01-29). "Morre, aos 84 anos, o embaixador Samuel Pinheiro Guimarães". Cidades DF (in Brazilian Portuguese). Retrieved 2024-01-29.
- ^ "Morre aos 78 anos, Jandira Martini, atriz de O Clone, América e outras novelas famosas". observatoriodosfamosos.uol.com.br. Retrieved 2024-01-30.
- ^ "Brazilian entertaining legend Silvio Santos dies at 93". Associated Press. 17 August 2024. Retrieved 18 August 2024.
- ^ "Bossa nova legend Sérgio Mendes dies". BBC News. 6 September 2024.
External links
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